Health

The Signs and Symptoms of Asthma: Everything You Should Know

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Along with its short-term symptoms, asthma can cause other problems or disruptions.

Because symptoms often become worse at night, asthma can disrupt sleep or cause insomnia. Poor sleep, along with daytime asthma symptoms, can make it hard to complete work or school tasks, as well as day-to-day chores.

Asthma can make exercise challenging or impossible, which may put you at risk for a host of other medical problems.

RELATED: Complications That Can Occur With Asthma (Particularly With Poorly Managed Asthma)

Over time, if asthma is not properly treated or controlled with medication, it can cause airway remodeling, when the airways become scarred or permanently deformed. This can make breathing and treatment even more difficult.

Asthma is also associated with a greater risk for anxiety, depression, and other mental health disorders.

If you see patterns of any of these problems or complications, it’s important to talk to your doctor to get to the root cause of the problem.

And remember, asthma symptoms do not look the same in everyone. “Each person with asthma is unique and so are their symptoms,” Dr. Dinakar says.

In some people with asthma, symptoms are very mild and seldom show up. In others, symptoms may be severe but situational, for example, after running hard or while going to bed. In others, symptoms are always around and may make everyday life difficult.

The important takeaway is that good management of symptoms and the right asthma treatment plan can help improve anyone’s asthma. Ask your doctor about an asthma action plan and follow it when symptoms flare up. Whatever your symptoms, it’s important to consult with a doctor to ensure that asthma is not disrupting your sleep, your health, or your life.

RELATED: A Guide to Asthma Treatment and How to Use an Inhaler

With additional reporting by Quinn Phillips and Markham Heid.

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